He was a Greek who held Roman citizenship. Originally a Jew, he converted to Christianity. So, he had a combination of several cultural movements of the time.
Following his conversion, he widely traveled around the Mediterranean, preached to people, and tried to convert them to Christianity. At first, he went to Greek cities, visited the synagogue, and talked to other Jews in the hope of converting them. But after some time, he changed his method and made his scope of addresses broader. He traveled by Roman grain freighters to the western part of the empire. In every city that he arrived, he would preach to anyone willing to listen.
This broader scope of addressees led to a giant leap in the number of Christians. Watch it now, on Wondrium. Another remarkable action that he took was writing a series of letters that set the trend for other apostles.
When other Christian leaders took the same approach, numerous copies of these documents were made and exchanged among those early Christian communities. This was another action that led to the spread of Christianity among a broader scope of audiences. Despite those efforts, the spread of Christianity was very slow. It was most welcome among urban populations and in regions where the Roman Empire had a strong presence and where the Roman culture was prevalent. To describe Jesus and God, Christianity made free use of Roman religious terms and icons.
That is why God and Jesus were pictured with a halo of the sun god. Learn more about ancient Roman ancestor worship. More converts gradually joined this new religion. From a historical point of view, the new religion was particularly appealing in many aspects. One of the most significant focuses of Christianity was morality and benevolence toward other human beings.
This aspect was especially appealing to the weak and the oppressed. For example, according to a source, by the mid-third century, 1, widows and poor people were receiving aids from the Bishop of Rome.
Another significant promise of Christianity was the heavenly rewards in the afterlife in exchange for earthly good deeds. This was obviously different from most pagan religions that had not covered the notion of an afterlife. As opposed to turning to dust or a wandering ghost after death, Christianity promised immortality in heaven.
Last but not least, Christianity removed the legal and social boundaries that separated human beings into categories. These were central notions in Roman culture, but for the Christian God, all people were equal. There were no distinctions between non-citizens and citizens, women and men, or slaves and free people. The Edict of Milan legalized Christianity in , and it later became the state religion in They kept the pressure on the Roman Empire, while nations such as Russia became powerful and sophisticated.
What had been barbarian villages in Germany soon turned into 2, walled towns and cities. After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, barbarian tribes were converted to Arian Christianity or Catholicism; Clovis I, king of the Franks, was the first important barbarian ruler to convert to Catholicism rather than Arianism, allying himself with the papacy. What four causes led to the decline of the Roman Empire. The four causes that led the decline of the Roman empire was a weak and corrupt rulers, Mercenary army, empire was too large, and money was problem.
In conclusion, the Roman empire fell for many reasons, but the 5 main ones were invasions by Barbarian tribes, Economic troubles, and overreliance on slave labor, Overexpansion and Military Spending, and Government corruption and political instability. Although it is often claimed that Christians were persecuted for their refusal to worship the emperor, general dislike for Christians likely arose from their refusal to worship the gods or take part in sacrifice, which was expected of those living in the Roman Empire.
The earliest followers of Jesus were a sect of apocalyptic Jewish Christians within the realm of Second Temple Judaism. Christian persecution refers to persistently cruel treatment, often due to religion or belief. Jesus told Christians to spread the word of Christianity, and acknowledged that this may put them in danger.
One example is the bombing of Christian churches around the world. The suggested purpose of persecution in Luke—Acts have included: to portray Christianity as a non-threat to the Romans by contrasting the movement with a disruptive Jewish community; to craft a polemic to discredit critics of Christianity; and to provide encouragement in times of hardship. Examples of persecution include the confiscation or destruction of property, incitement of hatred, arrests, imprisonment, beatings, torture, murder, and executions.
The inflicting of suffering, harassment, imprisonment, internment, fear, or pain are all factors that may establish persecution, but not all suffering will necessarily establish persecution. The suffering experienced by the victim must be sufficiently severe. The persecution of Christians has continued into the 21st century. Since Christianity is the largest world religion, its adherents live across the globe. In the King James Version of the Bible the text reads: But I say unto you, Love your enemies, bless them that curse you, do good to them that hate you, and pray for them which despitefully use you, and persecute you; For a collection of other versions see Bible Hub Matthew The World English Bible translates the passage as: Therefore you shall be perfect, just.
Glossa Ordinaria: To love one that loves us is of nature, but to love our enemy of charity. If ye love them who love you, what reward have ye? None truly, for of such it is said, Ye have received your reward. Hebrews And do not forget to do good and to share with others, for with such sacrifices God is pleased.
And in their prayers for you their hearts will go out to you, because of the surpassing grace God has given you. Even though the New Testament does not employ the actual word, empathy lies at the heart of the Christian faith.
Peter In the same way, you who are younger, be subject to the elders. All of you clothe yourselves with humility toward one another, because God resists the proud but gives grace to the humble.
During chapter 5, Peter is mainly focusing his instructions to the elders and leaders of the churches. These laws, called filial responsibility laws, obligate adult children to provide necessities like food, clothing, housing, and medical attention for their indigent parents. Here the same word, respect, is used. Begin typing your search term above and press enter to search. Press ESC to cancel. Ben Davis April 21, What made Christianity appealing to the Romans?
Why did Christianity appeal to different groups in the Roman Empire? How does the Roman Empire interact with Christianity?
Which Roman emperor accepted Christianity? What religion was the Roman Empire before Christianity?
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